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Dyer's woad USDA PLANTS Symbol: ISTI
USDA ARS GRIN: 20462
ITIS: 23151
NAPIS: PBKAVBA
Bayer code: ISATI
Isatis tinctoria L.
Taxonomic Rank: Magnoliopsida: Capparales: Brassicaceae
Synonym(s): Dyers woad

Dyer’s woad is a biennial plant that can grow from 1-4 ft. (0.3-1.2 m) tall. First years growth is represented by a rosette of hairy, bluish-green leaves 1.5-7 in. (3.7-18 cm) long. Stem leaves are lance-shaped and alternate with a cream-colored mid-rib. Yellow flowers with four petals appear in small clusters at the top of the stems in spring to late summer. Seed pods are flattened, 3/8 in. (0.9 cm) long, ¼ in. (0.6 cm) wide and hang from short stalks at the ends of the stems. Dyer’s woad is native to central Asia and northern Russia and was introduced to North America in the early 1900’s as a contaminant in alfalfa seed. Plants occur in areas with poor, dry soils such as roadsides, rangelands and open forests.

Identification, Biology, Control and Management Resources


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Plant(s); rosette
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Feature(s); Roots
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Plant(s); in flower
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Plant(s); Up-rooted plant
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Flower(s);
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Fruit(s);
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Life Cycle ; Samples of reproduction, from flowers to mature fruits
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Seed(s); seeds and fruit
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Seed(s);
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Plant(s);
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Plant(s); in flower
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Infestation;
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Infestation;
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Infestation;
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Infestation; 9 months after wildfire
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Infestation;
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Plant(s);
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Infestation;
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Control; Hand-pulling by cub scouts
Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Taxonomic References:

  • USDA, NRCS. 2001. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.1, National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.

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