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sacred bamboo	USDA PLANTS Symbol: NADO USDA ARS GRIN: 25015 ITIS: 18848 NAPIS: PAPADBA
Nandina domestica Thunb.
Taxonomic Rank: Magnoliopsida: Ranunculales: Berberidaceae
Synonym(s): heavenly bamboo, nanten
Sacred bamboo invades forests throughout the Southeast United States. It is a small, erect shrub that grows up to 8 ft. (2.4 m) tall. Leaves are alternate, large, bi- or tri-pinnately compound with small, 1-2 in. (2.5-5.1 cm) long leaflets. Flowering occurs in the spring, when small, white flowers develop in large panicles at the ends of the stems. Flowers have 3-6 reflexed petals. Fruits are green berries that mature to a bright red. The older stems have bark with long, linear furrows. The overlapping leaf sheaths give the main stem the appearance of bamboo, hence the name. Sacred bamboo is shade tolerant, which allows it to invade forest edges and interiors. It is native to eastern Asia and India and was first introduced to North America in the early 1800s. It has been planted widely as an ornamental and often escapes from old plantings.

Identification, Biology, Control and Management Resources

Invasive Species Management Plans for Florida - University of Florida - Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants
Weed of the Week - USDA Forest Service
Invasive Species Management Plans for Florida - University of Florida
Nonnative Invasive Plants of Southern Forests - USDA Forest Service
Images, Video and Information - University of Florida - Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants

Selected Images from Invasive.org

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Plant(s); Young Plant Chuck Bargeron, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Twig(s)/Shoot(s); August James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Feature(s); woody stem in September James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Foliage; in December James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Flower(s); in June James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Flower(s); May James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Fruit(s); immature fruits Chuck Bargeron, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Fruit(s); Chris Evans, River to River CWMA, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Fruit(s); Chris Evans, River to River CWMA, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Fruit(s); December James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Plant(s); May James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Plant(s); Fruiting plant in March James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Plant(s); Chris Evans, River to River CWMA, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage	Seed(s); Steve Hurst, USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Taxonomic References:

USDA, NRCS. 2001. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.1, National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.

Invasive Listing Sources:

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