Japanese knotweed |
Categories |
References |
Taxonomy |
Other Data Sources |
Scientific Name Synonyms |
Common Names |
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![]() 5078027 Foliage David J. Moorhead |
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![]() 0002108 Plant(s) Leslie Seiger |
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![]() 1539043 Infestation James H. Miller |
![]() 1539044 Stem(s) James H. Miller |
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![]() 5421946 Stem(s) James H. Miller |
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![]() 5308058 Diagram or Graphic USDA PLANTS Database |
![]() 1459283 Infestation Steve Dewey |
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![]() 5331054 Infestation Randy Westbrooks |
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![]() 5391724 Flower(s) Barry Rice |
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![]() 1196035 Infestation Michael Shephard |
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![]() 1237055 Infestation Jack Ranney |
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![]() 2308045 Infestation Leslie J. Mehrhoff |
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Definition Japanese knotweed is a dense growing shrub reaching heights of 10 ft. (3 m). The semi-woody stem is hollow with enlarged nodes. Leaves are alternate, 6 in. (15.2 cm) long, 3-4 in. (7.6-10 cm) wide and broadly-ovate. Flowering occurs in late summer, when small, greenish-white flowers develop in long panicles in the axils of the leaves. Plants are dioecious (male and female flowers occur on separate plants). Japanese knotweed commonly invades disturbed areas with high light, such as roadsides and stream banks. Reproduction occurs both vegetatively (rhizomes) and seeds, making this plant extremely hard to eradicate. The dense patches shade and displace other plant life and reduce wildlife habitat. Japanese knotweed resembles giant knotweed (Polygonum sachalinense), but giant knotweed is larger and has heart-shaped leaves. Japanese knotweed is native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the late 1800s. |
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References Common Name Reference: Scientific Name Reference: |
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Categories Plants: Forbs/Herbs Plants: Vines |
Links to Other Data Sources Plants: FAJA2 Bayer: POLCU GRIN: 409771 |
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Taxonomic Synonyms Polygonum cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc. Reynoutria japonica Sieb. & Zucc. |
Other Common Names Common Name Synonym(s): fleeceflower, Japanese bamboo |
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